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	<title>etix&#039;s weblog &#187; geek</title>
	<atom:link href="http://blog.l0cal.com/category/geek/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://blog.l0cal.com</link>
	<description>Random ♺ stuff</description>
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		<title>Worldwide network measurements with RIPE Atlas</title>
		<link>http://blog.l0cal.com/2011/10/16/worldwide-network-measurements-with-ripe-atlas/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.l0cal.com/2011/10/16/worldwide-network-measurements-with-ripe-atlas/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 16 Oct 2011 17:28:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>etix</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[English]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[geek]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sysadmin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[monitoring]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[network]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.l0cal.com/?p=376</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<a href="http://blog.l0cal.com/2011/10/16/worldwide-network-measurements-with-ripe-atlas/" title="Worldwide network measurements with RIPE Atlas"></a>The RIPE NCC is the Regional Internet Registry (RIR) for Europe, the Middle East and parts of Central Asia. It&#8217;s an administrative and technical organization in charge of allocation and registration of Internet number resources (AS numbers and IP adresses) in its region. In december 2010 they started &#8230;<p class="read-more"><a href="http://blog.l0cal.com/2011/10/16/worldwide-network-measurements-with-ripe-atlas/">Read more &#187;</a></p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<a href="http://blog.l0cal.com/2011/10/16/worldwide-network-measurements-with-ripe-atlas/" title="Worldwide network measurements with RIPE Atlas"></a><p>The <a title="RIPE Network Coordination Centre (RIPE NCC)" href="http://www.ripe.net" target="_blank">RIPE NCC</a> is the Regional Internet Registry (RIR) for Europe, the Middle East and parts of Central Asia. It&#8217;s an administrative and technical organization in charge of allocation and registration of Internet number resources (AS numbers and IP adresses) in its region.</p>
<p>In december 2010 they started a new experimental project named <a title="RIPE Atlas" href="http://atlas.ripe.net" target="_blank">RIPE Atlas</a>. The aim of this project is to &#8220;<em>produce a collection of live Internet maps with unprecedented detail</em>&#8221; by distributing small probes across the region to collect details about the network from thousands of different locations. Anyone can participate, you can <a title="Request your RIPE Atlas probe" href="http://atlas.ripe.net/pre-register/" target="_blank">request your probe</a> for free but notice that least equipped areas will get their probe first!</p>
<p><a href="http://atlas.ripe.net"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-377" title="RIPE Atlas map" src="http://blog.l0cal.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/ripe-map.png" alt="" width="600" height="333" /></a></p>
<p>Few days ago I received mine, the hardware is an XPort® Pro from <a href="http://www.lantronix.com/device-networking/embedded-device-servers/xport-pro.html" target="_blank">Lantronix</a> customized by the RIPE with the MAC address of the device printed on a side.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://blog.l0cal.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/DSC00247.jpg" target="_blank"><img class="size-medium wp-image-378 aligncenter" style="display: inline-block;" title="DSC00247" src="http://blog.l0cal.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/DSC00247-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a><a href="http://blog.l0cal.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/DSC00249.jpg" target="_blank"><img class="size-medium wp-image-379 aligncenter" style="display: inline-block;" title="DSC00249" src="http://blog.l0cal.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/DSC00249-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p>The device contains a tiny 32-bit Freescale processor with 16MB of Flash, a 100Base-TX RJ45 connector and a USB port to give its power to the device.</p>
<div id="attachment_400" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://blog.l0cal.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/DSC00253.jpg" target="_blank"><img class="size-medium wp-image-400" title="DSC00253" src="http://blog.l0cal.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/DSC00253-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The probe connected to my home router (Freebox)</p></div>
<p>Currently the predefined measurements are made against the first and second hops, a bunch of root servers and some RIPE subdomains. It is expected (with the next firmware update) that anyone with an up &amp; running probe will earn points that could be converted at anytime to execute his own measurements within the Atlas network. It&#8217;s worth noting that the probe supports <strong>IPv4 and IPv6</strong> as well.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://blog.l0cal.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/atlas-website.png" target="_blank"><img class="size-medium wp-image-403 aligncenter" style="display: inline-block;" title="RIPE Atlas members" src="http://blog.l0cal.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/atlas-website-300x167.png" alt="" width="300" height="167" /></a><a href="http://blog.l0cal.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/atlas-website-graph.png" target="_blank"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-406" style="display: inline-block;" title="atlas-website-graph" src="http://blog.l0cal.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/atlas-website-graph-300x167.png" alt="" width="300" height="167" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">The members&#8217; area of the website is rather well-made but requires a lot of Javascript to work. For example they have made their own tabs for navigating between links. IMHO this is overkill but it&#8217;s definitely usable.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Once logged in you can access the graph generated by your own probe but also probes from others, this is not very useful at this time but it&#8217;s definitely great to see how others perform from different regions of the globe!</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">The Atlas network was designed with openness in mind thus the RIPE NCC also provides a very simple API to customize your graphs or access the raw data from your probe. For instance this is a graph showing the <a title="Round-trip delay time definition" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Round-trip_delay_time" target="_blank">RTT</a> from my probe located near Paris to the <strong>K-root server in IPv6</strong>:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://blog.l0cal.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/rrd.png"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-464" title="RRD Graph" src="http://blog.l0cal.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/rrd.png" alt="Graph of the RTT from the probe to the K-root server in IPv6" width="597" height="218" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">This is the kind of project that will lead us to have a better comprehension of the inner behaviors of the networks and improves it for the sake of all.<br />
Kudos to the <a title="RIPE NCC" href="http://www.ripe.net" target="_blank">RIPE NCC</a> team for the initiative.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>irssi: remotely attach/create a screen in one line</title>
		<link>http://blog.l0cal.com/2011/03/08/irssi-remotely-attach-create-a-screen-in-one-line/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.l0cal.com/2011/03/08/irssi-remotely-attach-create-a-screen-in-one-line/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Mar 2011 20:44:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>etix</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[English]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[geek]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[irssi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[shell]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tips]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.l0cal.com/?p=278</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<a href="http://blog.l0cal.com/2011/03/08/irssi-remotely-attach-create-a-screen-in-one-line/" title="irssi: remotely attach/create a screen in one line"></a>If you&#8217;re a big fan of irssi and you&#8217;re running it on a remote server over SSH and inside a screen, then I have a nice tip to share with you. Just put the following line inside your .zshrc or &#8230;<p class="read-more"><a href="http://blog.l0cal.com/2011/03/08/irssi-remotely-attach-create-a-screen-in-one-line/">Read more &#187;</a></p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<a href="http://blog.l0cal.com/2011/03/08/irssi-remotely-attach-create-a-screen-in-one-line/" title="irssi: remotely attach/create a screen in one line"></a><p style="text-align: left;">If you&#8217;re a big fan of <a title="irssi - The IRC client of the future" href="http://irssi.org/" target="_blank">irssi</a> and you&#8217;re running it on a remote server over SSH and inside a <a title="GNU Screen" href="http://www.gnu.org/software/screen/" target="_blank">screen</a>, then I have a nice tip to share with you.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img class="size-full wp-image-311 aligncenter" style="background-color: grey;" title="irssi" src="http://blog.l0cal.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/irssi_logo.png" alt="irssi logo" width="250" height="114" /></p>
<p>Just put the following line inside your <strong>.zshrc</strong> or <strong>.bashrc</strong> file:</p>
<blockquote>
<pre>alias rirssi='ssh user@your.server.com -t screen -dRUS irssi irssi'</pre>
</blockquote>
<p>This simple alias will allow you to:</p>
<ul>
<li>Connect to your remote SSH server</li>
<li>Attach to your existing irssi screen named &#8220;irssi&#8221;</li>
<li>If the screen doesn&#8217;t already exist:
<ul>
<li>create a new screen</li>
<li>start irssi inside it</li>
<li>attach the newly created session</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<p>Pretty cool isn&#8217;t it? <img src='http://blog.l0cal.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif' alt=';-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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		<title>Server migration: please welcome &#8220;Storm&#8221;!</title>
		<link>http://blog.l0cal.com/2011/03/05/server-migration/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.l0cal.com/2011/03/05/server-migration/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 05 Mar 2011 03:54:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>etix</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[English]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[geek]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sysadmin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[archlinux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nginx]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.l0cal.com/?p=184</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<a href="http://blog.l0cal.com/2011/03/05/server-migration/" title="Server migration: please welcome &quot;Storm&quot;!"></a>It&#8217;s been a long time (more than a year now) since I wrote my latest post on this blog and I feel very sorry for people who were waiting for some updates! I will try to write more often and regularly&#8230; &#8230;<p class="read-more"><a href="http://blog.l0cal.com/2011/03/05/server-migration/">Read more &#187;</a></p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<a href="http://blog.l0cal.com/2011/03/05/server-migration/" title="Server migration: please welcome &quot;Storm&quot;!"></a><p style="text-align: left;"><em>It&#8217;s been a long time (more than a year now) since I wrote my latest post on this blog and I feel very sorry for people who were waiting for some updates! I will try to write more often and regularly&#8230;</em></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">But today, I finally moved my blog from my ageing server to a new – <em>blazing fast</em> – Xeon Quad Core aptly called: <strong>Storm</strong>. Some important changes occurred behind the scene; previously the website was running on a simple Apache + mod_php configuration that was overloaded very often, mostly because I&#8217;m hosting some high traffic websites like <a title="Wikileaks" href="http://wikileaks.l0cal.com" target="_blank">this one</a>.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><img class="alignleft" style="margin-top: 5px;" title="Nginx" src="http://blog.l0cal.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/nginx-logo.png" alt="Nginx logo" width="264" height="66" /></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">After some research I went to the conclusion that the combination of <a title="Nginx" href="http://wiki.nginx.org" target="_blank">Nginx</a> + <a title="php-fpm" href="http://php-fpm.org/" target="_blank">php-fpm</a> was the way to go. So I spent much of the past week doing some benchmarks using <a title="Apache HTTP server benchmarking tool" href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/programs/ab.html" target="_blank">ab</a> and I can confirm that it is very efficient, fast and still pretty stable. I&#8217;ve also leaved <a title="Gentoo Linux website" href="http://www.gentoo.org/" target="_blank">Gentoo Linux</a> in favor of <a title="Archlinux website" href="http://www.archlinux.org" target="_blank">Archlinux</a> which is more straightforward to maintain on a day-by-day basis. These days Gentoo became such a pain in the ass to keep the system up-to-date without breaking everything&#8230; which is rather annoying for a server without a physical access.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">We&#8217;ll see how it goes in the upcoming weeks. I still have some other domains and applications to transfer before I can definitely shutdown the old server.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em>EDIT: Aww&#8230; and you probably don&#8217;t care but the ipv6 access is <strong>no longer available </strong>due to various routing issues with my provider, but anyway it will be restored ASAP.</em></p>
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		<title>Create an ebook using images on GNU/Linux</title>
		<link>http://blog.l0cal.com/2009/07/12/create-an-ebook-using-images-on-gnu-linux/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.l0cal.com/2009/07/12/create-an-ebook-using-images-on-gnu-linux/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 12 Jul 2009 00:40:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>etix</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[English]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[geek]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pdf]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[shell]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tips]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.l0cal.com/?p=29</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<a href="http://blog.l0cal.com/2009/07/12/create-an-ebook-using-images-on-gnu-linux/" title="Create an ebook using images on GNU/Linux"></a>Today, my girlfriend had to create an Ebook (in pdf) using some images acquired from a scanner (using xsane). After searching a while on google how to do that I remembered that ImageMagick was the tool to manipulate images, so &#8230;<p class="read-more"><a href="http://blog.l0cal.com/2009/07/12/create-an-ebook-using-images-on-gnu-linux/">Read more &#187;</a></p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<a href="http://blog.l0cal.com/2009/07/12/create-an-ebook-using-images-on-gnu-linux/" title="Create an ebook using images on GNU/Linux"></a><p>Today, my girlfriend had to create an Ebook (in pdf) using some images acquired from a scanner (using xsane). After searching a while on google how to do that I remembered that <a title="ImageMagick, the image toolbox." href="http://www.imagemagick.org/" target="_blank">ImageMagick</a> was <strong>the</strong> tool to manipulate images, so I gave it a try. Luckily (for me) it worked!</p>
<p>After this brief introduction, it&#8217;s time to share the two-steps solution with you.</p>
<h4>Acquire the documents</h4>
<p>The first step is to scan all of your documents using xsane. For a good quality use a DPI of 200 or more. You should name them accordingly to the order of inclusion. For example<em></em>: <em>0001.png, 0002.png, &#8230;</em><em><br />
</em></p>
<h4>Create the PDF</h4>
<p>Now in a console, use this simple command to generate the ebook.</p>
<blockquote><p>convert -define pdf:use-trimbox=true -compress jpeg -quality 95% *.png ebook.pdf</p></blockquote>
<p>Remember that it can take some time if you have many pages.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s all folks !</p>
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		<title>VLC 1.0.0 Goldeneye</title>
		<link>http://blog.l0cal.com/2009/07/07/vlc-1-0-0-goldeneye/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.l0cal.com/2009/07/07/vlc-1-0-0-goldeneye/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Jul 2009 10:24:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>etix</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[English]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[geek]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[multimedia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[release]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[VideoLAN]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[VLC]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.l0cal.com/?p=13</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<a href="http://blog.l0cal.com/2009/07/07/vlc-1-0-0-goldeneye/" title="VLC 1.0.0 Goldeneye"></a>After more than a year of work, the VideoLAN community is proud to announce that VLC 1.0.0 is finally out ! This release has been delayed many times since February (the original release date chosen during the VideoLAN dev&#8217;days 2008) &#8230;<p class="read-more"><a href="http://blog.l0cal.com/2009/07/07/vlc-1-0-0-goldeneye/">Read more &#187;</a></p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<a href="http://blog.l0cal.com/2009/07/07/vlc-1-0-0-goldeneye/" title="VLC 1.0.0 Goldeneye"></a><div id="attachment_14" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 138px"><img class="size-full wp-image-14" title="VLC" src="http://blog.l0cal.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/vlc_logo.png" alt="VLC Media Player" width="128" height="128" /><p class="wp-caption-text">VLC Media Player</p></div>
<p>After more than a year of work, the VideoLAN community is proud to announce that VLC 1.0.0 is finally out !</p>
<p>This release has been delayed many times since February (the original release date chosen during the VideoLAN dev&#8217;days 2008) but reached its goal today. More stable, tons of new features, this release is definitely the best and most advanced release of VLC.</p>
<p>Take a look at the impressive <a title="VLC 1.0.0 Changelog" href="http://git.videolan.org/gitweb.cgi?p=vlc.git;a=blob;f=NEWS;h=7777648c36c794a5ef9c7c7f349735ebee64fe31;hb=92248f5864b803375a6fa35c88f8fdad3c474594" target="_blank">changelog</a>, and <a title="VLC download page" href="http://www.videolan.org/vlc/" target="_blank">give it a try</a> !</p>
<p>A list of the most *bling* *bling* enhancements since 0.9.9:</p>
<ul>
<li>Increased stability</li>
<li>Reduced memory usage</li>
<li>Live recording</li>
<li>Instant pausing and Frame-by-Frame support</li>
<li>New HD codecs (AES3, Dolby Digital Plus, TrueHD, Blu-Ray Linear PCM, Real Video 3.0 and 4.0, &#8230;)</li>
<li>New formats (Raw Dirac, M2TS, &#8230;) and majors improvements in many formats&#8230;</li>
<li>New Dirac encoder and MP3 fixed-point encoder</li>
<li>Video scaling in full-screen</li>
<li>RTSP Trickplay support</li>
<li>Zipped file playback</li>
<li>Customizable toolbars</li>
<li>Easier encoding GUI in Qt interface</li>
<li>Better integration in GTK environments</li>
<li>MTP devices on Linux</li>
<li>Air Tunes streaming</li>
<li>And much more&#8230;</li>
</ul>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a title="VLC download page" href="http://www.videolan.org/vlc/" target="_blank">Download it now !</a></p>
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		<title>First post ever!</title>
		<link>http://blog.l0cal.com/2009/07/03/first-post-ever/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.l0cal.com/2009/07/03/first-post-ever/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2009 20:14:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>etix</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[English]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[geek]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mylife]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.l0cal.com/?p=1</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<a href="http://blog.l0cal.com/2009/07/03/first-post-ever/" title="First post ever!"></a>&#8230; no, just kidding. As you can imagine this is not really my first blog post ever. As every geek on this planet I already owned thousands of (unmaintained) blogs before. This is just one more Now it&#8217;s maybe time &#8230;<p class="read-more"><a href="http://blog.l0cal.com/2009/07/03/first-post-ever/">Read more &#187;</a></p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<a href="http://blog.l0cal.com/2009/07/03/first-post-ever/" title="First post ever!"></a><p>&#8230; no, just kidding.</p>
<p>As you can imagine this is not really my first blog post ever. As every geek on this planet I already owned thousands of (unmaintained) blogs before. This is just one more <img src='http://blog.l0cal.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_biggrin.gif' alt=':-D' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>Now it&#8217;s maybe time to briefly introduce myself to my fellow readers !<br />
I&#8217;m Ludovic, a 24 years old guy living in Paris with his girlfriend and a cat (yes, that matters). I&#8217;m a <em>free software</em> activist and developer, taking part in some small and medium-sized projects; but this will be the subject of an upcoming post. Last but not least, I&#8217;m also a KDE and VIM user (FTW) !</p>
<p>kthxbye.</p>
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